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Fungi - Morphology, Reproduction, Physiology and Importance in Simple Words

By Momina Shehzadi | BS Zoology Graduate, Pakistan In this article, we will learn Fungi - Morphology, Reproduction, Physiology and Importance - in simple words with diagram. This topic is very important for BS Zoology and Microbiology students. Fungi are found everywhere around us. They are present in soil, in water, in air, on dead plants, on dead animals, on our food, on our skin and even inside our body. When bread becomes old, green or black spots appear on it. These spots are fungi. When we see mushroom growing after rain, that is also a fungus. When yeast is used to make bread soft, that is also a fungus. Fungi are very different from bacteria and plants. They are eukaryotic organisms. It means their cells have a true nucleus and other membrane bound organelles. They do not have chlorophyll, so they cannot make their own food like plants. They get their food from other living or dead things. That is why they are called heterotrophic organisms. The study of fungi is called mycolog...

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All articles, notes, diagrams and MCQs on this blog are written by Momina Shehzadi, BS Zoology Graduate, to help students understand Zoology easily. These notes are based on my own study, lectures and standard Zoology books.


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The content on Biosphere Zoology is for study purposes only. It is not medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or professional advice. Please do not use this information for any medical decision. For any health related issue, always consult a qualified doctor or professional.


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